Malawi votes in a rematch between two presidents as economic crisis bites
Africa
By
AFP
| Sep 16, 2025
A voter casts his ballot at the Civic Centre polling station in Lilongwe on September 16, 2025 during Malawi's presidential and parliamentary elections. [AFP]
Malawi went to the polls Tuesday with the incumbent president and his predecessor vying for a second chance to govern the largely poor southern African nation battered by soaring costs and fuel shortages.
There are 17 names in the running for president but analysts say the race is between outgoing Lazarus Chakwera and Peter Mutharika who also duelled in the 2019 vote which was nullified over tampering and followed by a rerun.
Pastor Chakwera, 70, and law professor Mutharika, 85, have campaigned on improving the agriculture-dependent economy battered by climate shocks and with inflation topping 27 percent.
Long queues formed at several polling stations across the mostly rural country hours before they were due to open at 6 am (0400GMT), with some delays reported.
READ MORE
Global storytelling season to spotlight Nairobi voices after two-year break
DR Congo call for UN to recognise 'genocide' is 'stupid': Rwanda
Does Ruto feel for hustlers after meteoric rise to empire builder?
Ruto signs deal to mobilise Sh12.9 trillion for Africa's green industrial initiative
UN probe suggests war crimes by all sides in DR Congo conflict
M23 rebels reaffirm commitment to Doha mediation despite rift with DRC government
DR Congo, M23 talks resume in Doha: Qatar
Parliament to have say on sale of State corporations
Combat resumes between M23, Congo army in east DRC
Probe blames operator for 'preventable' Titanic sub disaster
First in line at a polling station in Lilongwe, manager Lindani Kitchini, 47, said he wanted Chakwera to have another five years in power.
"We are saying give him another chance and we'll take the country to another level. Problems are always there in countries. We've seen notable developments," he told AFP.
Both front-runners have been accused of cronyism, corruption and economic mismanagement, leaving voters a choice between "two disappointments", said political commentator Chris Nhlane.
"Both men embody unfulfilled potential and dashed hopes, yet Malawians must still choose a lesser liability between them," he told AFP.
With a winner requiring more than 50 percent of votes, a run-off within 60 days is likely.
Chakwera and Mutharika drew large crowds to colourful final rallies at the weekend but many younger Malawians said they were uninspired.
"I would rather go to work than go to vote," said a 30-year-old entrepreneur who would only give his first name, Joseph. "Nothing changes," he said.
With around 60 percent of the 7.2 million registered voters aged under 35, activists have been mobilising to overcome apathy and get young voters to the polls.
"We are frustrated," said youth activist Charles Chisambo, 34. "If people vote for Mutharika, it is just to have a change," he said.
Costs of living in one of the world's poorest countries have surged 75 percent in 12 months, according to reports citing the Centre for Social Concern, a non-governmental organisation.
Two seasons of drought and a devastating cyclone in 2023 have compounded hardships in a country where around 70 percent of the population lives in poverty, according to the World Bank.
Forex, fuel and fertiliser
Chakwera, from the Malawi Congress Party (MCP) that led the nation to independence from Britain in 1964, has pleaded for continuity to "finish what we started", flaunting several infrastructure projects.
"There have been complaints about the cost of living, the lack of resources, food scarcity," he told a rally on Saturday in the capital Lilongwe, an MCP support base.
"I have heard all of them and I have taken your words to heart. We will fix things," he said, blaming people in his administration for mismanagement.
Days earlier, he announced a massive drop in the high cost of fertiliser, a major complaint across the largely agricultural country.
Chakwera was elected with around 59 percent of the vote in the 2020 rerun but five years later there is some nostalgia for Mutharika's "relatively better administration", said analyst Mavuto Bamusi.
"Chakwera's incumbency advantage has significantly been messed up by poor economic performance," he said.
"I want to rescue this country," Mutharika told a cheering rally of his Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) in the second city of Blantyre, the heartland of the party that has promised a "return to proven leadership" and economic reform.
"I will vote for APM (Mutharika) because he knows how to manage the economy and has Malawians' welfare at heart," 31-year-old student Thula Jere told AFP.
The election is also for seats in parliament and local wards. Polling stations close at 4 pm and ballot counting starts immediately.