How we can restore trust in our elections and secure democracy

Few institutions are as central to the health of our democracy as the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC). 

Its credibility, impartiality, and efficiency directly determine the legitimacy of our elected leadership and the stability of our nation.

The recent constitution of a new IEBC team under the newly sworn-in Chairperson Erastus Ethekon, following months of anticipation and public scrutiny, presents a timely opportunity for our country to reflect on the importance of restoring trust in our electoral processes. In recent years, electoral credibility has been a recurring concern. From disputed presidential outcomes to contested by-elections, the trust deficit between electoral institutions and the public has grown wider. It is within this context that the formation of the new IEBC team must be seen not just as a routine administrative development, but as a pivotal moment to rebuild confidence in Kenya’s democratic journey.

On behalf of the Parliament of Kenya and in my own capacity as a long-serving public servant, I am aware that the Kenyan electorate is yearning for certainty, fairness and transparency in how elections are conducted. The question on many lips is simple but profound: Can the new IEBC team restore public trust and confidence in the electoral system?

To answer this, we must begin by recognising the enormous responsibility on the shoulders of the seven commissioners. Their mandate extends far beyond overseeing the casting and counting of votes. They are the custodians of our democratic covenant. Their conduct, decisions and integrity will determine whether future elections unify or divide us, whether they cement Kenya’s reputation as a maturing democracy or trigger familiar cycles of post-election tension and violence.

Public expectations are understandably high from the electoral agency within the first 12 months. Foremost, among them is the call to conduct free, fair and transparent by-elections in the constituencies and wards that currently require new representation. The IEBC must move swiftly in managing these polls to demonstrate its readiness and impartiality. A fair by-election is not just a legal requirement; it is a trust-building opportunity. 

Secondly, enhancing voter education and registration remains a critical priority. Millions of eligible Kenyans, particularly the youth, remain unregistered or unaware of the electoral process. A robust civic education campaign will not only increase participation but also empower citizens to safeguard the integrity of their vote. Implementing electoral law reforms is another pressing issue. Parliament has, over the years, passed several amendments to strengthen our electoral framework. The IEBC must work closely with the legislative arm of government to ensure these laws are not only understood but also upheld at every stage.

Another vital area is improving technology and transmission systems. While digitisation of electoral processes has brought efficiency, it has also introduced new challenges around data security, reliability and public confidence. The commission must prioritise transparency and auditability of all its digital platforms, particularly those used in tallying and results transmission.

Finally, addressing historical grievances around disputed results should be a cornerstone of the new IEBC’s approach. It is not enough to call for peace during elections. The commission must actively engage with past electoral stakeholders, audit previous processes, and offer Kenyans tangible reforms to reduce disputes.

Looking ahead, the real test for the new team lies in their preparedness to preside over the 2027 General Election. Do Kenyans believe this new IEBC will be up to the task? That is the ultimate confidence check. It requires long-term planning, broad stakeholder engagement, and above all, a commitment to impartiality no matter the political climate.

The new IEBC has a narrow window to demonstrate it is not business as usual. It must earn the public’s trust not through words, but through consistent, credible action. As Parliament, we are committed to providing the legal and institutional support to see this through. But the real work lies with the Commission itself.

Kenyans deserve an electoral system that inspires confidence, not suspicion; that brings us together, not tears us apart. Restoring trust is not an option; it is a democratic imperative.