China's tea festival showcases poverty-fighting model for Kenyan farmers

⁠A factory worker processes tea in Malipo County, Yunnan, China. [Brian Ngugi, Standard]

A key tea festival has opened in China's mountainous Yunnan province, offering a close look at development strategies that could hold valuable lessons for Kenya as it seeks to boost the livelihoods of its crucial smallholder tea farmers.

Under President Xi Jinping, China has declared the elimination of absolute poverty, and its diverse development models are keenly watched by nations worldwide.

The transformation in regions like Malipo County, once characterised by challenging terrain, now boasts modern infrastructure, including impressive kilometre-long tunnels carved through mountain ranges, facilitating economic growth.

The festival in Malipo County, bordering Vietnam, is highlighting the success of cooperative farming models, a strong emphasis on accessing broader markets, and the economic benefits of value-added processing in the local tea industry.

Chinese officials are presenting Malipo's journey as a compelling case study for Kenya, a major global tea exporter striving to improve the economic well-being of its vital tea-producing farmers.

"Because we have known rain, we don’t want to leave anyone behind," said Liu Zhiqing, a local official, at the festival's opening on Wednesday.

Officials highlighted the commitment to inclusive growth that has been central to Malipo's progress in its tea sector.

The county's effective support system for its 30,000 tea farmers is being presented as a tangible model for potential adaptation.

The festival is also drawing attention to the significant economic impact of quality tea production in areas like Laoshan.

Officials said the substantial revenue generated from tea cultivation in these formerly remote regions underscores the potential of a well-supported tea industry to drive comprehensive rural development.

Xiao Changju, the Mayor of Malipo County, Yunnan Province, China (left), Liu Zhiqing (Centre) and Lou Danzhu Director of the Africa Center, CIPCC at the official launch of the third Laoshan International Tea Festival in Malipo County, Yunnan Province, China. [Brian Ngugi, Standard]

This is seen as a key window for Kenya as it seeks new strategies to uplift poor smallholder farmers.

Xiao Changju, the Mayor of Malipo County, Yunnan Province, emphasised the region's eagerness to engage in collaborative learning with countries like Kenya to facilitate the sharing of knowledge and best practices.

Speaking at the festival on Wednesday, Mayor Xiao said that the event provides an important platform for the exchange of information and experiences. She added that Malipo's integrated approach to value addition, proactive market development, and comprehensive farmer support could offer insights for nations like Kenya as they work towards eradicating rural poverty and creating sustainable economic growth within their agricultural sectors.

Participants and locals in Malipo County, Yunnan, China ahead of the Laoshan tea festival. [Brian Ngigi, Standard]

Discussions at the festival are expected to focus into the specific strategies that have underpinned Malipo's success, including the establishment and strengthening of effective farmer cooperatives, the diversification of market access both domestically and internationally, and the implementation of advanced value-added processing techniques that enhance the profitability of tea production.

Officials and local farmers said these are considered key areas that could offer valuable pathways for Kenya as it navigates the challenges and opportunities within its own significant tea industry.

Kenya's tea sector remains a cornerstone of its economy, but many farmers remain in abject poverty, highlighting the potential for adopting successful models from regions like Malipo to increase the income of smallholder farmers.

Participants and locals in Malipo County, Yunnan, China ahead of the Laoshan tea festival. [Brian Ngigi, Standard]