What our aspirants can learn from Mamdani

Opinion
By Wanja Maina | Nov 30, 2025
New York City's mayor-elect Zohran Mamdani speaks during a campaign event in New York on November 3, 2025.[AFP]

When Zohran Mamdani corrected Andrew Cuomo for mispronouncing his name, saying, “The name is Mamdani. M.A.M.D.A.N.I.,” the moment instantly became a TikTok phenomenon, remixed with Gwen Stefani’s Hollaback Girl and attracting more than 100 million views.

But the virality was only a footnote. What followed was one of the most astonishing political upsets of the decade, the kind of victory that forces the world to rethink not just campaigns, but communication itself.

Mamdani began his run polling at just one per cent. A year later, he had mobilised 100,000 volunteers, secured 78 per cent of Gen Z votes and defeated a coalition of 28 billionaires who spent 22 million dollars to stop him. His victory was not powered by money or celebrity endorsements. It was fuelled by a message voters felt belonged to them: affordability. This is the first lesson for Kenya’s presidential hopefuls in 2027. Kenyans are exhausted. Millions are struggling with the price of food, fuel, housing and healthcare, and the data reflects this pain. According to a September 2025 Infotrak poll, 70 per cent of Kenyans rated the cost of living as “High” or “Very High.” They have heard every slogan.

What they want now is simple: leaders who speak to their material conditions in clear, honest language. Mamdani did not hide behind jargon. He spoke about rent, groceries and wages in ways anyone could understand. The clarity of his message made it easy for voters, especially the youth, to repeat, share and defend.

His campaign also showed how language can become a foundation of belonging. New York is one of the most linguistically diverse cities, and Mamdani embraced that. His campaign mixed languages the way people do in everyday life. He spoke Spanish, Hindi, Urdu and Arabic. He even attempted languages he did not fully speak because effort communicates respect. As he put it on election night, “We ran a campaign that tried to talk to every New Yorker, whether I could speak their language or simply tried.”

Kenyan politicians should pay close attention. Speaking Sheng is not enough. It must be genuine. Communities know when they are being pandered to. True inclusion means designing communication that reflects lived experiences and cultural nuances. That is why Mamdani’s campaign invested in multilingual materials and neighbourhood-specific imagery. His brand guide noted that the bold colours came from bodega signage and cab livery because these were the textures of the city. Good design helped the campaign feel local, not imposed.

But the brilliance of the campaign was not just digital. Mamdani mastered the algorithm. He matched it with one of the largest field operations in New York’s modern political history. Nearly 30,000 volunteers knocked on more than 750,000 doors. Young people became the heartbeat of the movement. The online videos were not just content; they were recruitment tools. Once drawn in, volunteers were trusted with real responsibility. A field lead could be anyone. It was a campaign built with people, not on top of them.

The key insight for Kenya is that digital visibility means nothing without real-world presence. A viral video cannot replace a visit to a market, a matatu stage or a youth group. Kenyans want leaders who show up in their communities, not just on their screens. Mamdani understood this duality: creative online content paired with relentless door-to-door conversations. Salsa dancing in Bronx parks, sharing biryani with cabbies and joining Tai Chi classes in Flushing were not stunts but signals of belonging.

As 2027 approaches, Kenyan campaigns will be tempted to rely on big rallies, big slogans and big spending. But Mamdani’s win shows that the future belongs to those who listen more than they lecture, who simplify without dumbing down and who pair digital storytelling with physical presence. It belongs to those who build movements, not moments.

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